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Lighting represents the single
largest opportunity in a facility for controlling energy costs. EMCS
represents products that improve lighting efficiency and control. Through
these systems, like Square D Power Link, EMCS can help save you money on your
energy bills. Here's how:

Understanding Energy
Consumption
Utilities bill their
customers in a variety of ways, including an energy use charge, demand charge,
power factor charge, fuel adjustment charge and other charges. In this section,
we will focus on reducing energy consumption.
Energy Consumption (kWh) =
Input Watts (kW) x Time (hours operated in a given year)
To reduce energy consumption,
therefore, we can either reduce the input wattage or reduce the hours of
operation. Input wattage can be reduced by replacing lamps and ballasts with
more-energy-efficient counterparts or outright removal of lamps and ballasts.
The hours of operation can be reduced using sophisticated controls and other
methods.
Example
Let's look at two purely
fictitious lighting systems, A and B. Lighting System A is the existing system
and Lighting System B is a proposed retrofit of a lighting control system which
simply includes time of day scheduled lighting control.
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Lighting System A
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Lighting System B
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Input
Watts/Fixture
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100
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100
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Hours of
Operation/Year
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8760
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2600
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Number of
Fixtures Controlled
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500
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500
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Energy Consumption/Year
(kWh)
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438000
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130000
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Energy
Savings/Year (kWh)
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308000
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Energy
Cost/kWh
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$ 0.06
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$ 0.06
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Total
Energy Savings/Year ($)
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$18,480.00
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So we save almost $18,500 per
year by ensuring the lights in a medium sized office building (~30,000 sq.ft.) are off when the
building is not occupied (14 hours per day and weekends). Additional energy
savings can be calculated from the air conditioning system. Since the lights
are off after hours the air conditioning system no longer has to cool the heat
produced by the lights.
Payback and Return On Investment (ROI), now that we know how
much money we're going to save while still enjoying comparable performance from
the lighting system, it is time to do an economic analysis, which includes
determining payback and return on investment (ROI).
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